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Stock Futures Rise, Oil Falls as US-Iran Tensions Ease

Summarized from MarketWatch.com - Top Stories

A pause in US-Iran hostilities sent oil prices lower and stock futures higher Sunday, ahead of a pivotal Fed meeting and Big Tech earnings.

U.S. stock-index futures surged and oil prices dropped sharply Sunday after the United States and Iran stepped back from direct military confrontation, offering markets a brief window of relief following days of elevated geopolitical tension. The dual moves in futures and crude reflected investors' immediate reassessment of risk as the prospect of an escalating Middle East conflict temporarily receded.

The reprieve comes at a critical moment for Wall Street, which faces a packed calendar in the week ahead. The Federal Reserve is scheduled to hold its policy meeting, with traders closely watching for any shift in tone from Chair Jerome Powell on the trajectory of interest rates amid persistent inflation concerns and a cooling but resilient labor market.

Read more Fed Meeting, Big Tech Earnings, and Oil Surge Collide This Week →

Adding to the high-stakes week, several of the largest Big Tech companies are set to report quarterly earnings — results that carry outsized weight for the broader market given those firms' dominant share of major index weightings. Strong or weak guidance from those companies could set the tone for equities well into the summer.

The oil price decline signals that markets had priced in a meaningful risk premium tied to potential disruptions in Middle East energy supply routes. With that immediate threat appearing to ease, traders unwound those defensive positions, pushing crude lower while rotating back into equities. However, analysts caution that geopolitical situations can reverse quickly, and volatility may return if hostilities resume.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q.Why did oil prices fall on Sunday?

Oil prices dropped after the United States and Iran paused their exchange of attacks, reducing fears of a major supply disruption in the Middle East and prompting traders to unwind risk-premium positions in crude.

Q.What major events is Wall Street watching this week?

Investors are focused on the Federal Reserve's policy meeting and quarterly earnings reports from major Big Tech companies, both of which could significantly influence market direction.

Q.How did US stock futures react to the US-Iran pause?

US stock-index futures rallied on Sunday following the ceasefire pause between the US and Iran, as investors shifted away from defensive positioning and back toward equities.

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